Topological space

Coarseness and fineness of topologies

Given two topologies on the same set (𝑋,T), (𝑋,Tβ€²), if T βŠ†Tβ€² then T is said to be coarser1 than Tβ€², since it contains larger chunks of 𝑋 in a smaller quantity. Likewise Tβ€² is finer2 than T. Clearly all topologies are coarser than the Discrete topology and finer than the Trivial topology.3 topology

  • T1βŠ†T2 ::: T1 is coarser than T2
  • T1 βŠ‡T2 ::: T1 is finer than T2

Properties

  • An intersection of topologies will clearly be coarser than both topologies.
  • Given two topologies T1,T2 on the same set 𝑋, if 𝑒 :T1 β†’T2 :π‘₯ ↦π‘₯ is continuous, then clearly T1 βŠ‡T2, i.e. T1 is finer.


tidy | SemBr | en | topology

Footnotes

  1. German grΓΆber ↩

  2. German feiner ↩

  3. 2020, Topology: A categorical approach, Β§0.1, p. 2 ↩