Algebraic number theory MOC

Logarithmic embedding

Let 𝐾 be a number field with signature (π‘Ÿ1,π‘Ÿ2) with real embeddings {πœŽπ‘–}π‘Ÿ1𝑖=1 and representative unreal embeddings {πœπ‘–}π‘Ÿ2𝑖=1. The Logarithmic embedding 𝐿 :𝐾× β†’β„π‘Ÿ1+π‘Ÿ2 is a group homomorphism defined by alg

𝐿(𝛼)=(ln⁑|𝜎1(𝛼)|,…,ln⁑|πœŽπ‘Ÿ1(𝛼)|,ln⁑|𝜏1(𝛼)|2,…,ln⁑|πœπ‘Ÿ2|2).

We call 𝐺 =𝐿(Oβˆ—πΎ) the unit lattice for 𝐾, and its covolume is called the regulator.

Properties

  1. The norm of an element is related to the sum of its image by
ln⁑|N⁑(𝛼)|=Σ𝐿(𝛼)

where Ξ£ :β„π‘Ÿ1+π‘Ÿ2 →ℝ is the summation map. 2. ker⁑(𝐿 β†ΎO𝐾) =π‘ŠπΎ, the group of roots of unity, by Kronecker’s root of unity lemma.


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