Monomorphism
A monomorphism is a left-cancellable morphism (denoted with
In \Set a function is a monic iff it is injective iff it is left-invertible (i.e. split monic), but these are not equivalent in every concrete category, rather:
graph LR; left-invertible ==>|implies| injective ==>|implies| monic
Properties
See the dual properties.
- If
is monic then𝑓 𝑔 is monic.𝑔
Proof of 1
Note
implies 𝑔 𝑎 = 𝑔 𝑏 which holds iff 𝑓 𝑔 𝑎 = 𝑓 𝑔 𝑏 , proving ^P1. 𝑎 = 𝑏