[[R-algebra]] # Associative algebra over a commutative ring Let $R$ be a [[commutative ring]]. An **$R$-semigroup** $T$ can be viewed in two equivalent ways: #m/def/ring 1. As an $R$-[[R-algebra|algebra]] which is associative; 2. As a [[rng]] $T$ equipped with an $R$-action. It is thus a [[Semigroup object]] in [[Category of modules over a commutative ring|$\lMod R$]] # --- #state/tidy | #lang/en | #SemBr