Entropy of an ideal gas
Consider
is its molar entropy.
Thermodynamic derivation
By the ^Quasistatic and Energy of an ideal gas we have
for a quasistatic process with a fixed number of moles. The heat added per mole is then
Applying the Ideal gas law
and dividing by temperature gives where
is an undetermined constant. Note the unitful logarithms are dealt with by the constant.