First order ODEs
Bernouli differential equations
A Bernouli ODE is a first-order, non-linear ODE with the standard form
ππ¦ππ₯+π(π₯)π¦=π(π₯)π¦π
which in the case of π =0 is a First-order linear differential equation;
and for π =1 is a separable differential equation.
In all other cases, the ODE may be made linear by using a π€-substitution:
π€=π¦1βπβΉππ€ππ₯=(1βπ)π¦βπππ¦ππ₯βΉππ¦ππ₯=(1βπ)β1π¦πππ€ππ₯
which when entered into the original ODE gives
(1βπ)β1π¦πππ€ππ₯+π(π₯)π¦=π(π₯)π¦πππ€ππ₯+(1βπ)π(π₯)π¦1βπ=(1βπ)π(π₯)ππ€ππ₯+(1βπ)π(π₯)π€=(1βπ)π(π₯)
which is linear for π€.
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