Unique group involutions are central
If a group has a single unique involution (element
Proof
Let
be the unique involution in group . Let some and . Then , thus . The first case immediately implies , a contradiction, therefore . Hence and moreover for arbitrary , wherefore .
From the above proof it is clear this statement extends to any order.
Question
According to this StackExchange answer this is an example of a broader phenomenon where All group elements with a unique property are central. This is currently beyond my scope.